
Turning a Sphere Inside Out
Unfolding the impossible: turning a sphere inside out, without a single crease.
This video is about the problem of turning a sphere inside out, by passing the surface through itself, without making any holes or creases. Mathematicians believed the problem to be unsolvable until 1958, when Stephen Smale proved otherwise. The motion of turning a sphere inside out, called a regular homotopy, is extremely difficult to visualize. The homotopy in this film was developed by Bernard Morin, a blind mathematician. The motion is illustrated with a sequence of chicken-wire models, built by Charles Pugh, showing the crucial stages in the motion. Commentary is provided by mathematicians Nelson L. Max, Stephen Smale, and Charles Pugh, and by physicist Judith Bregmann.
Where to Watch
You can check official streaming platforms for availability:
Movie Details
- Original Title: Turning a Sphere Inside Out
- Genres: Documentary
- Release Date: 1979-01-01
- Runtime: 22 minutes
- Rating: 0/10 (0 votes)
- Budget: $0
- Revenue: $0
- Production Companies: The Topology Films Project, Case Western Reserve University, Education Development Center (E/D/C), International Film Bureau
- Status: Released
- Popularity: 0.337
- Languages: English
Cast & Crew

Nelson Max
as Self

Stephen Smale
as Self

Charles Pugh
as Self

Judith Bregman
as Self
External Links
Keywords
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Turning a Sphere Inside Out?▼
Turning a Sphere Inside Out is a Documentary movie directed by . It was released on 1979-01-01.
Who are the main actors in Turning a Sphere Inside Out?▼
The main cast includes Nelson Max, Stephen Smale, Charles Pugh, Judith Bregman, .
Where can I watch Turning a Sphere Inside Out online?▼
You can check official streaming platforms like Netflix, Amazon Prime, or Disney+ to see if Turning a Sphere Inside Out is available.
Is Turning a Sphere Inside Out based on a true story?▼
Unfolding the impossible: turning a sphere inside out, without a single crease.
What is the IMDb rating of Turning a Sphere Inside Out?▼
Turning a Sphere Inside Out has an IMDb rating of 0/10 based on 0 votes.
What is the budget and revenue of Turning a Sphere Inside Out?▼
The movie had a production budget of $0 and earned $0 at the box office.
Who composed the soundtrack for Turning a Sphere Inside Out?▼
The soundtrack was composed by The Topology Films Project, Case Western Reserve University, Education Development Center (E/D/C), International Film Bureau. You can listen to it on music streaming platforms.
Where was Turning a Sphere Inside Out filmed?▼
Turning a Sphere Inside Out was filmed in multiple locations worldwide. You can find official filming locations on IMDb.
How long is Turning a Sphere Inside Out?▼
The total runtime of Turning a Sphere Inside Out is 22 minutes.
Is Turning a Sphere Inside Out suitable for kids?▼
The movie is rated Released. Please check parental guidelines before watching.
Will there be a sequel to Turning a Sphere Inside Out?▼
There is no official announcement yet for a sequel to Turning a Sphere Inside Out.
Does Turning a Sphere Inside Out have a post-credit scene?▼
Some movies include post-credit scenes. Stay till the end to find out!
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